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经济展望——来自青岛英语培训
来源：青岛李沧区沃尔得英语培训学校 时间：2013-01-28
青岛英语培训在这里整理了新的经济展望。快来看一看经济的看法吧。
世界银行本周发表了经济展望报告。世界银行用“脆弱的”和“不确定”来形容今年的经济复苏。
该报告预测，世界经济将在2013点增长超过百分之二。稍快的经济增长预计在2014和2015。
从四年前的金融危机，有限的增长预测被大家所熟悉。富有的将有比发展中在应对大量的债务和预算赤字增长放缓。
世界银行行长吉姆Yong基姆敦促发展中成为经济增长的动力。但他指出，这是建立可持续的增长随着时间的推移，一个基础的重要。
他说，“我们的建议是，我们不能等待在高收入的收益增长。我们真的需要发展中思考中设置阶段和长期增长。我们继续支持发展中进行基础设施的投资，在卫生，教育。”
安得烈是该报告的主要作者。他说，这不仅是建造道路和桥梁的重要，但投资于政府改革卫生保健和努力。一些高增长的发展中，如中国，花费了大量公共工程项目，但很少花在健康护理。
该报告指出，威胁欧洲未能使债务支付了。世界银行行长说，欧洲和美国已批准应对经济疲软的一些措施。但财政政策仍然是一个进展中的工作。
他说，“所以尽管有前途的，有时是勇敢的措施在欧洲……的问题仍在欧元区，当然我们在美国财政政策问题。”
世界银行指出，预算赤字在大多数其他高收入减少。但是这些继续进行大量的债务相比，他们的经济规模。
发展中处于强劲增长。但他们将要面对的基本风险，经济发展在未来几年。世界银行行长基姆说，他担心低重要的粮食供应，如小麦和玉米，可能带来更高的食品价格，伤害穷人。
世界银行提供的知识，对发展中的援助和贷款。在高收入的经济条件下，对发展中的影响是因为他们出口的大和发达的市场。这些还投资商可以拉动经济增长。
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——The World Bank released its Global Economic Prospects report this week. World Bank experts are using the words "fragile" and "uncertain" to describe the economic recovery this year.
The report predicts the international economy will grow a little over two percent in 2013. Slightly greater economic expansion is expected in 2014 and 2015.
Predictions of limited growth have become familiar since the financial crisis four years ago. Wealthy countries are expected to have slower growth than developing ones as they deal with larger amounts of debt and big budget deficits.
World Bank President Jim Yong Kim is urging developing countries to become drivers of growth. But he notes that it was important to build a foundation for growth that can last over time.
He said, "What we are suggesting is that we cannot wait for the return growth in the high income countries. We really need developing countries to think about setting the stage for medium- and long-term growth. We have to continue to support developing countries in making investments in infrastructure, in health, in education."
Andrew Burns is lead author of the report. He says it is not only important to build roads and bridges, but to invest money in health care and effort in government reforms. Some high-growth developing countries, such as China, are spending a lot on public works projects, but spend little on health care.
The report notes the threat of European nations failing to make debt payments has eased. The World Bank President says Europe and America have approved some measures to deal with economic weakness. But financial policy remains a work in progress.
He said, "So despite promising, and sometimes courageous measures taken in Europe…issues remain in the Eurozone and of course we have fiscal policy issues in the United States."
The World Bank notes that budget deficits are decreasing in most other high-income nations. But these nations continue to carry a lot of debt compared to the size of their economies.
Developing countries are positioned for stronger growth. But they will face basic risks to economic progress over the next few years. World Bank chief Kim said he is concerned that low supplies of important grains, such as wheat and corn, could bring high food prices, hurting the poor.
The World Bank offers knowledge, assistance and loans to developing countries. Economic conditions in high-income nations affect the developing world because they are the largest and most developed markets for exports. Such nations are also the providers of investment that can fuel economic growth.
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